Why is Chandni Chowk not for a woman with a faint heart? I think
because it is in North Delhi, which tends to be the more
traditional and conservative area of the city. Being more traditional does give the
streets a certain flair--the women are more often dressed in churidars
then jeans, and the buildings, especially in the smaller alleys, are
certainly reek of age and exoticism (cracked and
carved archways, fading script over doorways, broken stone lattices).
However I'm finding that the more conservative parts of the city are somewhat less welcoming towards women, and perhaps towards western women in
particular.
Now, before (and after) coming to Delhi I had been warned
about how difficult this city can be for women, how patriarchal Indian
culture is, and in particular, how gender-based violence permeates both
the home and the streets. I know
western women are portrayed in Indian media as being sexually-available,
and so I arrived here half-expecting to be catcalled, pinched, and groped
anytime I got within grabbing distance of an XY chromosome. I have been
pleasantly surprised over the past few weeks to have been largely
ignored by the male population of Delhi and, in fact, a bit embarrassed
by how nervous I was upon my initial arrival.
But, for the past few weeks I'd been staying in South
Delhi, which is where I live, and where I work. South Delhi tends to be
more upscale then North Delhi and is also not a touristed part of the
city. In fact, my first time seeing any tourists was in Chandni Chowk. I think the combination of South Delhi
being wealthier, less conservative and less touristy than North Delhi
means that western women are more likely to be viewed as (and more
likely to be) keep-it-moving-nothing-to-see-here residents of the city.
Not so near Chandni Chowk. I hadn't even made it up the subway stairs when a detached voice whispered in my ear "Hello. This is your first time visiting India?" I didn't turn around or engage with the speaker, and no further whispers followed after the first. But I thought, Aha, so it's going to be like that, eh!
Not so near Chandni Chowk. I hadn't even made it up the subway stairs when a detached voice whispered in my ear "Hello. This is your first time visiting India?" I didn't turn around or engage with the speaker, and no further whispers followed after the first. But I thought, Aha, so it's going to be like that, eh!
And over the next 2 hours as I wondered around with a
studied grimace on my face I elicited some form of spontaneous comment
about every 3 minutes or so. These ranged from the totally innocuous
"Hello!" from children to the more urgent "You buy something, yes?" from
vendors to the slightly threatening "Hello, sexy baby" from creepy
adolescents. There was also a cacophony of bizarre sounding grunts,
banging or kissing noises made in my general direction, usually from
passing vehicles.
Every single person who spoke to me was male.
Every single person who spoke to me was male.
Now,
no one actually approached me, stopped me, touched me and I would deem
that about 70% of all comments were pecuniary rather than sexual in
nature. And, to be fair, in those 2 hours I probably passed like, a million men (it was crowded!) so a relatively small percentage did in
fact try to engage my attention. But still, the pervasiveness of the
street harassment was both annoying (to me as a tourist) and unnerving
(to me as a single female).
It was also bit heartbreaking, though perhaps not at all surprising, to note that most of the more
"aggressive" sexual comments came from pre-teen boys (say 11 or 12) who
were clearly trying to show-off to their mates by discomfiting a woman. I was considering
scolding some of these offenders, but decided that any reaction from me
might elevate their status amongst the adolescent audience.
All in all, the cacophony of comments was pretty annoying, but didn't ever feel threatening. Still, I don't think I'd like to walk around Chandni Chowk at night . . .
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